Bullying

Bully Prevention Policy

Orion School District #223 finds that a safe, civil, and healthy school environment is  necessary for all students to learn and achieve. Bullying causes physical, psychological, and  emotional harm to students, which interferes with this safe, civil, and healthy learning  environment. Additionally, bullying has been linked to other forms of antisocial behavior, such  as vandalism, shoplifting, skipping or dropping out of school, fighting, using drugs and alcohol,  sexual harassment, and sexual violence (105 ILCS 5/22-110).  

Bullying on the basis of actual or perceived race, color, religion, sex, national origin, ancestry,  physical appearance, socioeconomic status, academic status, pregnancy, parenting status,  homelessness, age, marital status, physical or mental disability, military status, sexual  orientation, gender-related identity or expression, unfavorable discharge from military service,  association with a person or group with one or more of the aforementioned actual or perceived  characteristics, or any other distinguishing characteristic is prohibited. Bullying is contrary to  state law and the policies of the Orion School District. No student shall be subjected to  bullying:  

1. During any school-sponsored education program or activity  
2. While in school, on school property, on school buses or other school vehicles, at  designated school bus stops waiting for the bus, or at school-sponsored or school sanctioned events or activities 
3. Through the transmission of information from a school computer, a school computer  network, or other similar electronic school equipment 
4. Through the transmission of information from a computer that is accessed at a non school-related location, activity, function, or program or from the use of technology or  an electronic device that is not owned, leased, or used by a school district or school if  the bullying causes a substantial disruption to the educational process or orderly operation of a school. This item (4) applies only in cases in which a school administrator  or teacher receives a report that bullying through this means has occurred and does not  require a district or school to staff or monitor any non-school-related activity, function,  or program. 

Nothing in this policy is intended to infringe upon any right to exercise free expression or the  free exercise of religion or religiously-based views protected under the First Amendment to the  United States Constitution or under Section 3 of Article I of the Illinois Constitution. 

A. Definitions: (105 ILCS 5/22-110).  

Bullying- Includes “cyber-bullying” and means any severe or pervasive physical or verbal act or  conduct, including communications made in writing or electronically, directed toward a student  or students that has or can be reasonably predicted to have the effect of one or more of the  following: 

1. Placing the student or students in reasonable fear of harm to the student’s or students’  person or property 
2. Causing a substantially detrimental effect on the student’s or students’ physical or  mental health 
3. Substantially interfering with the student’s or students’ academic performance 
4. Substantially interfering with the student’s or students’ ability to participate in or  benefit from the services, activities, or privileges provided by a school 

Bullying may take various forms, including, without limitation, one or more of the following:  harassment, threats, intimidation, stalking, physical violence, sexual harassment, sexual  violence, theft, public humiliation, destruction of property, or retaliation for asserting or  alleging an act of bullying. This list is meant to be illustrative and non-exhaustive.  

Cyber-Bullying- Bullying through the use of technology or any electronic communication,  including, without limitation, any transfer of signs, signals, writing, images, sounds, data, or  intelligence of any nature transmitted in whole or in part by a wire, radio, electromagnetic  system, photoelectronic system, or photo optical system, including, without limitation,  electronic mail, internet communications, instant messages, or facsimile communications.  “Cyber-bullying” includes the creation of a webpage or weblog in which the creator assumes  the identity of another person or the knowing impersonation of another person as the author  of posted content or messages if the creation or impersonation creates any of the effects  enumerated in the definition of bullying. “Cyber-bullying” also includes the distribution by  electronic means of a communication to more than one person or the posting of material on an  electronic medium that may be accessed by one or more persons if the distribution or posting  creates any of the effects enumerated in the definition of “bullying.” “Cyber-bullying” also  includes the posting or distribution of an unauthorized digital replica by electronic means if the  posting or distribution creates any of the effects enumerated in the definition of “bullying.”  

Digital Replica- A newly created, electronic representation of the identity of an actual individual  created using a computer, algorithm, software, tool, artificial intelligence, or other technology  that is fixed in a sound recording or audiovisual work in which that individual did not actually  perform or appear and that is so realistic that a reasonable observer would believe it is a  performance by the individual being portrayed and no other individual.

Restorative Measures- A continuum of school-based alternatives to exclusionary discipline,  such as suspensions and expulsions, that: (i) are adapted to the particular needs of the school  and community, (ii) contribute to maintaining school safety, (iii) protect the integrity of a  positive and productive learning climate, (iv) teach students the personal and interpersonal  skills they will need to be successful in school and society, (v) serve to build and restore  relationships among students, families, schools, and communities, (vi) reduce the likelihood of  future disruption by balancing accountability with an understanding of students' behavioral  health needs in order to keep students in school, and (vii) increase student accountability if the  incident of bullying is based on religion, race, ethnicity, or any other category that is identified  in the Illinois Human Rights Act. 

School Personnel- Persons employed by, on contract with, or who volunteer in a school district,  charter school, or non-public, non-sectarian elementary or secondary school, including without  limitation school and school district administrators, teachers, school social workers, school  counselors, school psychologists, school nurses, cafeteria workers, custodians, bus drivers,  school resource officers, and security guards. 

B. Bullying Report Process  

Students, parents, and school personnel are encouraged to immediately report bullying to any administrator within the Orion School District. Alternatively, reports may be  made orally or in writing to the bullying report manager: 

Name: Chad Bahnks
Title: Superintendent
Phone Number: 309-526-3388
Email Address: cbahnks@orionschools.us
Address:  1002 11th Ave.  Orion, IL 61273

Anonymous reports are accepted by calling the contact listed above and specifically  indicating that you would like to remain anonymous. However, formal disciplinary  action cannot be taken solely on the basis of an anonymous report.  

C. Response to Bullying Reports 

Upon receipt of a report of bullying, the Orion School District will investigate  whether such reported act of bullying is within the permissible scope of its jurisdiction. 

Consistent with federal and state laws and rules governing student privacy rights, the  parents or guardians of all students involved in an alleged incident of bullying will be  notified of such, along with threats, suggestions, or instances of self-harm determined  to be the result of bullying, within 24 hours after the school’s administration is made  aware of the student’s involvement in the incident. As appropriate, the school’s  administration shall also discuss the availability of social work services, counseling,  school psychological services, other interventions, and restorative measures. The school shall make diligent efforts to notify a parent or legal guardian, utilizing all contact  information the school has available or that can be reasonably obtained by the school  within the 24-hour period.  

Further, the administrator or report manager will promptly investigate and address the  report of bullying by doing the following: 

1. Making all reasonable efforts to complete the investigation within 10 school days  after the date the report of the incident of bullying was received, taking into  consideration additional relevant information received during the course of the  investigation about the reported incident of bullying 
2. Involving appropriate school support personnel and other staff persons with  knowledge, experience, and training on bullying prevention, as deemed appropriate, in the investigation process 
3. Notifying the principal, school administrator, or his/her designee of the report of  the incident of bullying as soon as possible after the report is received (if the  principal or administrator is not the person who received the report) 
4. Consistent with federal and state laws and rules governing student privacy  rights, providing the parents and guardians of the students who are parties to  the investigation information about the investigation and an opportunity to  meet with the principal, school administrator, or his/her designee to discuss the  investigation, its findings, and the actions taken to address the reported incident  of bullying 

The principal, administrator, or his/her designee may implement interventions to  address reports of bullying. This includes, but is not limited to, school social work services, restorative measures, social-emotional skill building, counseling, school psychological services, and community-based services. Additionally, the Orion School District shall provide the victim with information regarding services that  are available within the district and community, such as counseling, support services,  and other programs. 

Reprisal or retaliation against any person who reports an act of bullying is prohibited.  Such reprisal or retaliation will be treated as bullying for the purpose of determining  appropriate consequences. No person will be subject to consequences for making a  good-faith report of bullying. However, making a false accusation of bullying as a means  of retaliation or as a means of bullying is prohibited and will be treated as bullying for  the purpose of determining appropriate consequences.  

D. Policy Evaluation  

This policy is based on the engagement of a range of school stakeholders, including  students and parents or guardians. Furthermore, the policy is consistent with the other  policies of the Orion School District. 

This policy will be posted on Orion School District’s existing, publicly accessible  website. Additionally, it will be included in the student handbook and, where applicable,  posted where other policies, rules, and standards of conduct are currently posted in the  school. The policy will be provided periodically throughout the school year to students  and faculty and will be distributed annually to parents, guardians, students, and school  personnel, including new employees when hired.  

Orion School District shall conduct a review and re-evaluation of this policy  every two years to assess the outcomes and effectiveness of this policy and shall make  any necessary and appropriate revisions. As part of this process, the Orion School District shall review various factors including, but not limited to: 

1. The frequency of victimization 
2. Student, staff, and family observations of safety at school 
3. Identification of areas of a school where bullying occurs 
4. The types of bullying utilized 
5. Bystander intervention or participation  

Orion School District may use relevant data and information it already collects for  other purposes in the policy evaluation. The information developed as a result of the policy  evaluation must be made available on the website of the Orion School District. If a website  is not available, the information must be provided to school administrators, school board  members, school personnel, parents, guardians, and students. 

No later than September 30 of the subject year, the policy must be filed with the Illinois State  Board of Education after being updated.  

Date of Adoption: 08/19/2026 
Date of Most Recent Review/Re-evaluation: 08/06/2026 

E. References 
105 ILCS 5/22-110 – Bullying Prevention 
23 Illinois Administrative Code § 1.295